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Journal of Clinical Pathology 1968;21:620-625; doi:10.1136/jcp.21.5.620
Copyright © 1968 by the BMJ Publishing Group Ltd & Association of Clinical Pathologists.

Role of lipoproteins in the formation of spur cell anaemia

Manuel Martinez-Maldonado

Medical Service, San Juan Veterans Administration Hospital, San Juan, Puerto Rico
Department of Medicine, University of Puerto Rico School of Medicine, San Juan, Puerto Rico

The case of a patient with cirrhosis of the liver suffering from severe haemolysis accompanied by circulating `spur cells' is described. Studies performed in an attempt to determine the cause for the abnormal shape of the erythrocytes demonstrated that the patient's serum could induce spur formation in normal compatible cells. Several lines of evidence pointed to the possibility that the factor inducing the spurs was a protein. By column chromatography and gradient ultracentrifugation it was shown that the patient's low density lipoproteins could induce spurs to form in normal cells.


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This article has been cited by other articles:

  • KELLER, J. W., MAJERUS, P. W., FINKE, E. H. (1971). An Unusual Type of Spiculated Erythrocyte in Metastatic Liver Disease and Hemolytic Anemia: Report of a Case. ANN INTERN MED 74: 732-737 [Abstract]  

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