Register for email alerts and news feeds:
This journal | BMJ Group
rss
Published Online First: 28 August 2008. doi:10.1136/jcp.2008.058339
Journal of Clinical Pathology 2009;62:84-88
Copyright © 2009 by the BMJ Publishing Group Ltd & Association of Clinical Pathologists.

ORIGINAL ARTICLES

Tissues from routine pathology archives are suitable for microRNA analyses by quantitative PCR

U Siebolts1,2, H Varnholt1, U Drebber1, H-P Dienes1, C Wickenhauser1, M Odenthal1

1 Institute of Pathology, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany
2 Center for Molecular Medicine, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

Margarete Odenthal, Institute of Pathology, University Hospital Cologne, Kerpener Straße 62, 50924 Cologne, Germany; m.odenthal{at}uni-koeln.de

Background: MicroRNAs have recently taken centre stage as short non-coding RNAs that regulate mRNA expression.

Aim/Methods: To assess the feasibility of using microRNA techniques on routinely processed tissues, the accessibility of two representative microRNAs was examined by real-time quantitative PCR in 86 human formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) samples from liver, breast, bone marrow, lymphatic tissues and colon. Murine liver was used to analyse the influence of fixation time and different fixatives.

Results: High-quality microRNA was successfully extracted from routinely processed formalin-fixed tissues, resembling PCR amplification results from snap-frozen material analysed in parallel. While fixation time did not affect microRNA accessibility, non-buffered formalin or fixative supplements such as glutaraldehyde influenced PCR results. Storage of human tissues for up to 7 years did not cause a significant deterioration of microRNA. However, microRNA quality in human archival material following routine processing 10–20 years ago was decreased. Oxidation by ambient air during storage and fixation in non-buffered formalin is a possible reason for loss of microRNA quality.

Conclusion: The assessment of microRNAs in readily obtained formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded samples is a highly promising tool in molecular pathology when similarly treated samples are analysed. Therefore, microRNA analyses will gain wider acceptance as an adjunct to morphological tissue assessment in routine pathology and retrospective studies.


Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Complore Complore   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us   Add to Digg Digg   Add to Reddit Reddit   Add to Technorati Technorati    What's this?

This Article

Services
Citing Articles
Google Scholar
PubMed
Topic Collections
Bookmark with

Register for free content

The full back archive is now available for all BMJ Journals. Institutional subscribers may access the entire archive as part of their subscription. Personal subscribers will also have access to all content when logged in. Non-subscribers who register have free access to all articles published before 2006 right back to volume 1 issue 1. Register here to access the free archive of all BMJ Journals.

Don't forget to sign up for content alerts so you keep up to date with all the articles as they are published.

Pathology jobs

Pathology jobs