CASE REPORTS
Spontaneous regression of natural killer cell lymphoma
Department of Hematology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
Correspondence to:
Koichi Sugimoto, Department of Hematology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan; ksugimot{at}juntendo.ac.jp
Spontaneous tumour regression is extremely rare in aggressive lymphoma. A case of natural killer (NK) cell lymphoma with cutaneous manifestation showed an indolent clinical course, and the relapsed nodular lesion disappeared spontaneously without any treatment. Although only small number of T cells were present in the primary skin lesion, there was massive CD8-positive cytotoxic T cell infiltration in the relapsed lesion. This is believed to be the first report of an abscopal effect on NK cell lymphoma. Infiltration of cytotoxic T cells strongly suggests immunological attack against the lymphoma cells.
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