CASE REPORTS
Leucocyte common antigen (CD45) and CD5 positivity in an "undifferentiated" carcinoma: a potential diagnostic pitfall
1 Department of Histopathology, Hammersmith Hospital, Imperial College, London, UK
2 Department of Histopathology, Kingston Hospital, London, UK
3 Department of Histopathology, University College, London, UK
4 Department of Histopathology, Hammersmith Hospital, Imperial College, London, UK
Correspondence to:
Correspondence to:
Professor K N Naresh
Department of Histopathology, Hammersmith Hospital, Du Cane Road, London W12 0HS, UK; k.naresh@imperial.ac.uk
Accepted 3 November 2006
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
CD45 is a transmembrane protein tyrosine phosphatase located on most haematopoietic cells. It has several isoforms, and haematopoietic cells express one or more of the isoforms—CD45RO, CD45RA and CD45RB.1,2 CD45 immunoreactivity is recognised to be highly specific for non–Hodgkins lymphomas.3,4 CD45-expressing non-haemopoietic tumours are very rare. This was first noted by McDonnell et al5 in 1987, who reported a primitive sarcoma expressing CD45. Subsequently, Nandedkar et al6 reported three cases of undifferentiated large-cell, possibly neuroendocrine, carcinomas expressing CD45. Two of them were lymph node metastasis and one was a pulmonary tumour. All the three cases expressed both CD45 and cytokeratin. Two of the cases behaved in an aggressive manner.6
In contrast to CD45, CD5 is expressed in thymic carcinoma and malignant mesothelioma.7,8 To the best of our knowledge, this is the first reported case of a carcinoma expressing both CD45 and CD5.
We report a patient in their 60s who
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Ando, S., Abe, R., Sasaki, M., Murata, J., Inokuma, D., Shimizu, H.
(2009). Bone Marrow-Derived Cells Are Not the Origin of the Cancer Stem Cells in Ultraviolet-Induced Skin Cancer. Am. J. Pathol.
174: 595-601
[Abstract] [Full Text]
Register for free content
The full back archive is now available for all BMJ Journals. Institutional subscribers may access the entire archive as part of their subscription. Personal subscribers will also have access to all content when logged in. Non-subscribers who register have free access to all articles published before 2006 right back to volume 1 issue 1. Register here to access the free archive of all BMJ Journals.
Don't forget to sign up for content alerts so you keep up to date with all the articles as they are published.
