Table 4

Features of Helicobacter pylori isolates and patients with sera giving negative or borderline results in the CagA ELISA assay

StrainStrain genotypePatient age (years)Clinical details
Strain genotype: cagA*, strain gave negative result with F1/B1 primer pair but was positive with the F008/R008 primer pair; ES+*, non-specific product amplified as well as predicted amplicon; ES−*, only non-specific product amplified.
DU, duodenal ulcer; ELISA, enzyme linked immunosorbent assay; GU, gastric ulcer.
CagA− ELISA
H292cagA*/s1m1/ES+*35DU
H293cagA*/s1m2/ES+55Mild oesophagitis
H115cagA*/s1m2/ES−*56GU
H377cagA*/s1m2/ES−*75GU/DU
H298cagA/s1m2/ES−*67DU
Borderline CagA ELISA
H6cagA/s1m2/ES−*37DU
H339cagA*/s1m1/ES−*68Gastric neoplasia