Table 1

The distribution of pT, pN, M and V categories at initial staging according to the TNM classification

M0M1
V0V1V0V1All
pT1pN011002
pN1, pN200000
pT2pN051006
pN1, pN200000
pT3pN013160130
pN14140220
pN2090312
pT4pN022015
pN117019
pN202035
All265201189
  • pT, pathological T category in the TNM (tumour, node, metastases) system.

  • M classification: M0, absence of distant metastasis; M1, presence of distant metastasis.

  • pN classification: pN0, pTNM category reflecting no metastatic lymph nodes; pN1, pTNM category reflecting metastasis in 1–3 lymph nodes; pN2, pTNM category reflecting metastasis in more than three lymph nodes.

  • V classification: V0, absence of venous invasion; V1, presence of microscopically detected venous invasion.