Regular articleOral calcium promotes pigment gallstone formation
References (44)
- et al.
Increased biliary calcium in cholesterol gallstone formation
Amer. J. Surg.
(1988) - et al.
Increased risk of cholecystectomy in users of supplemental estrogen
Gastroenterology
(1988) - et al.
Cholesterol and esterified cholesterol
- et al.
The calorimetric determination of phosphorus
J. Biol. Chem.
(1925) Critical tables for calculating the cholesterol saturation of native bile
J. Lipid Res.
(1978)- et al.
The effect of parenteral nutrition on biliary calcium and bilirubin
J. Surg. Res.
(1986) - et al.
Carbohydrate diet-induced calcium bilirubinate sludge and pigment gallstones in the prairie dog
J. Surg. Res.
(1986) - et al.
Nature and composition of biliary sludge
Gastroenterology
(1986) - et al.
Human gallbladder mucin accelerates nucleation of cholesterol in model bile
Gastroenterology
(1984) - et al.
Bovine gallbladder mucin binds bilirubin in vitro
Gastroenterology
(1983)
Gallbladder stasis: Consequence of long-term parenteral hyperalimentation and risk factor for cholelithiasis
Gastroenterology
Stasis before gallstone formation: Altered gallbladder compliance or cystic duct resistance?
Amer. J. Surg.
Impaired gallbladder emptying before gallstone formation in the prairie dog
Gastroenterology
Does total parenteral nutrition induce gallbladder sludge formation and lithiasis?
Gastroenterology
Gallbladder disease in patients on long-term total parenteral nutrition
Gastroenterology
Pigment sludge and stone formation in the acutely ligated dog gallbladder
Gastroenterology
Enhanced gallbladder absorption during gallstone formation: The roles of cholesterol saturated bile and gallbladder stasis
Amer. J. Med. Sci.
Microstructure of gallstones
Gastroenterology
Sludge is calcium bilirubinate associated with bile stasis
Amer. J. Surg.
Bile is supersaturated with calcium in most patients with cholesterol and mixed gallstones
Gastroenterology
Oral calcium supplementation increases biliary calcium
Gastroenterology
Cited by (18)
Rates of hypercalcemia and hyperparathyroidism among patients with porcelain gallbladder
2020, American Journal of SurgeryCitation Excerpt :In contrast, porcelain gallbladder is a relatively rare entity that has been found in approximately 0.06%–1.1% of gallbladder specimens.1,2 Previous studies indicate that calcium is an important component of bile that plays a role in the formation and growth of several types of gallstones.8,9 However, it is unknown whether calcium levels play a role in the pathogenesis of porcelain gallbladder and there have been no previous studies assessing calcium levels among these patients.
Variation of calcium, copper and iron levels in serum, bile and stone samples of patients having different types of gallstone: A comparative study
2017, Clinica Chimica ActaCitation Excerpt :Acidified bile plays a crucial role in the prevention of Ca precipitation [35]. It is reported in the literature that the development of GS in some patients may be caused due to the incapacity of mucosal membrane to secrete hydrogen ion into the bile [36]. This is what evident from our study that the bile of the patients having different types of GS was alkaline in nature as compared to the control subjects but for the patients with pigmented GS have a relatively higher alkaline bile as compared to the patients with cholesterol and mixed GS patients.
The effect of calcium on gallbladder absorption
1990, Journal of Surgical ResearchShort-term calcium intervention studies, in animals and humans, using epithelial proliferation as biomarker of response. The initiation of a calcium intervention trial in adenoma patients
2018, Calcium, Vitamin D, and Prevention of Colon Cancer