Kasabach-merritt phenomenon: case series and retrospective review of the mayo clinic experience

J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2009 Jul;31(7):522-6. doi: 10.1097/MPH.0b013e3181a71830.

Abstract

Kasabach-Merritt phenomenon (KMP) is a rare thrombocytopenic consumption coagulopathy associated with an enlarging tufted angioma or kaposiform hemangioendothelioma. We report a case series of patients with KMP and discuss the treatment options and outcomes. Nine patients with a diagnosis of KMP were identified through retrospective chart review-6 had "definite KMP" and 3 had "less likely KMP." The hematologic features of KMP and those of chronic coagulopathy seen with other vascular malformations can be similar, which makes KMP difficult to distinguish.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / therapeutic use
  • Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use
  • Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation / complications*
  • Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation / drug therapy
  • Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation / physiopathology*
  • Female
  • Hemangioendothelioma / complications*
  • Hemangioendothelioma / drug therapy
  • Hemangioma / complications*
  • Hemangioma / drug therapy
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Radiotherapy
  • Skin Neoplasms / complications*
  • Skin Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Thrombocytopenia / complications
  • Thrombocytopenia / drug therapy

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Antineoplastic Agents