There has been a recent upsurge in worldwide attention on digital pathology, which has
transformed from static snapshots from camera-equipped microscopes to its modern form …

Monocytes and macrophages are major components of the tumor microenvironment, but
their contributions to human cancer are poorly understood. We used molecular profiling …

BACKGROUND Nuclear p53 and retinoblastoma protein (pRb) were reported to be poor
prognostic indicators for transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder. The authors sought to …

Objectives To investigate plasma and urinary kynurenine (KYN)–tryptophan (TRP) ratios in
bladder cancer, expression of indoleamine 2, 3‐dioxygenase 1 (IDO1) in relation to …

Vitamin D level is linked to susceptibility to infections, but its relevance in candidemia is
unknown. We aimed to investigate the in vivo sequelae of vitamin D3 supplementation in …

The global increase in autoimmunity, together with the emerging autoimmune-related side
effects of cancer immunotherapy, have furthered a need for understanding of immune …

Introduction The classification of prostate cancer (PCa) lesions using Prostate Imaging
Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS) suffers from poor inter-reader agreement. This study …

Carcinoma cuniculatum (CC) is a rare variant of extremely well differentiated squamous cell
carcinoma. We present the clinicopathological features of two cases of CC; one lingual and …

Introduction Progressive macular hypomelanosis (PMH), a condition of uncertain etiology, is
characterized by asymptomatic hypopigmented macules predominantly located on the trunk …

Context.—Quality assurance practices contribute to the effectiveness of cervical screening
and are formalized by participation in a laboratory accreditation program. Objective.—To …