PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - D S Tompkins AU - S J Foulkes AU - P G Godwin AU - A P West TI - Isolation and characterisation of intestinal spirochaetes. AID - 10.1136/jcp.39.5.535 DP - 1986 May 01 TA - Journal of Clinical Pathology PG - 535--541 VI - 39 IP - 5 4099 - http://jcp.bmj.com/content/39/5/535.short 4100 - http://jcp.bmj.com/content/39/5/535.full SO - J Clin Pathol1986 May 01; 39 AB - Faeces or rectal swabs from 1527 subjects were examined for the presence of intestinal spirochaetes by anaerobic culture on blood agar incorporating spectinomycin (400 mg/l). Twenty three specimens (1.5%) were positive, and only one of these came from a patient with diarrhoea. All positive specimens came from either Asians or known homosexuals. Comparative tests showed a close phenotypic similarity between the human isolates and non-pathogenic porcine intestinal spirochaetes. These organisms differ from Brachyspira aalborgi, a spirochaete isolated from subjects with histologically confirmed intestinal spirochaetosis.