RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Occult alveolar haemorrhage in bronchopulmonary Kaposi's sarcoma. JF Journal of Clinical Pathology JO J Clin Pathol FD BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Association of Clinical Pathologists SP 536 OP 537 DO 10.1136/jcp.45.6.536 VO 45 IS 6 A1 L Hughes-Davies A1 G Kocjan A1 M F Spittle A1 R F Miller YR 1992 UL http://jcp.bmj.com/content/45/6/536.abstract AB Evidence of occult alveolar haemorrhage was sought by Perls's staining of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid to detect haemosiderin laden macrophages in 63 human immunodeficiency virus positive (HIV-1) men who underwent bronchoscopy. Twenty three patients had bronchopulmonary Kaposi's sarcoma; occult alveolar haemorrhage was present in 16 of these (including two in whom no tracheobronchial lesions were evident at bronchoscopy, but in whom the diagnosis was confirmed at necropsy). Forty patients had other diagnoses including Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia and bacterial pneumonia; 18 had occult haemorrhage. Occult alveolar haemorrhage seems to be a non-specific finding in HIV-1 positive men undergoing bronchoscopy.