Age |
<55 | 5.2, 5.2, 3.9–8.2 | | 5.3, 5.3, 4.1–6.9 | |
≥55 | 5.7, 5.5, 4.3–11.1 | p = 0.001 | 5.7, 5.6, 4.6–7.2 | p = 0.002 |
Vigorous exercise |
Participation | 5.2, 5.1, 3.9–7.9 | | 5.3, 5.4, 4.1–6.4 | |
Non-participation | 5.4, 5.3, 4.3–11.1 | | 5.5, 5.4, 4.3–7.2 | |
Contraceptive pill |
Used | 4.9, 4.9, 3.9–5.8 | | | |
Not used | 5.4, 5.3, 3.9–11.1 | p = 0.002 | | |
Missing | 2 | | | |
Hormone replacement |
Yes | 5.5, 5.2, 4.1–8.2 | | | |
No | 5.3, 5.2, 3.9–11.1 | | | |
Medication affecting plasma glucose |
Raise | 5.7, 5.6, 4.7–8.2 | | 5.5, 5.6, 5.0–5.7 | |
Lower | 4.8, 4.8, 4.7–4.9 | | 5.1, 5.1, 5.1–5.1 | |
Raise/lower | 5.2, 5.2, 5.2–5.2 | | | |
Not used | 5.3, 5.2, 3.9–11.1 | P = 0.026 | 5.4, 5.4, 4.1–7.2 | |
Family history of diabetes |
Yes | 5.8, 5.1, 4.7–11.1 | | 5.3, 5.5, 4.5–6.0 | |
No | 5.3, 5.2, 3.9–8.2 | | 5.4, 5.4, 4.1–7.2 | |
Waist to hips ratio |
Normal | 5.3, 5.1, 3.9–11.1 | | 5.4, 5.4, 4.1–7.2 | |
Abnormal | 5.4, 5.3, 4.1–9.6 | | 5.5, 5.4, 4.9–7.1 | |
Body mass index |
Underweight | 5.1, 5.0, 3.9–6.3 | | 4.8, 4.6, 4.5–5.5 | |
Normal | 5.3, 5.2, 3.9–11.1 | | 5.4, 5.3, 4.1–6.9 | |
Overweight | 5.4, 5.3, 4.4–6.5 | | 5.5, 5.4, 4.3–7.2 | |
Obese | 5.7, 5.3, 4.7–9.6 | p = 0.010 | 5.7, 5.7, 4.9–7.1 | p = 0.002 |
Currently drinking |
Yes | 5.3, 5.2, 3.9–11.1 | | 5.4, 5.4, 4.1–7.2 | |
No | 5.4, 5.3, 4.1–9.6 | | 5.5, 5.4, 4.3–7.1 | |
Currently smoking |
Yes | 5.1, 5.1, 3.9–6.3 | | 5.5, 5.4, 4.1–6.9 | |
No | 5.4, 5.3, 3.9–11.1 | | 5.4, 5.4, 4.3–7.2 | |
Helicobacter pylori status |
Positive | 5.2, 5.1, 3.9–8.2 | | 5.5, 5.4, 4.3–7.1 | |
Negative | 5.4, 5.2, 3.9–11.1 | | 5.4, 5.3, 4.1–7.2 | |
Missing | 7 | | 5 | |
Number | 155 | | 145 | |