Table 3

p53 expression pattern of oral carcinomas, according to smoking and alcohol drinking habits of the patients

TobaccoAlcohol
p53 expressionNon-smoker (n=10*)Smoker (n=17*)p ValueNon-drinker (n=6*)Drinker (n=19*)p Value
*Excluding p53 negative cases (see methods).
<50% positive cells* (n=14)9 (64%) (90%)5 (36%) (29%)5 (42%) (83%)7 (58%) (37%)
0.0040.07
>50% positive cells (n=13)1 (8%) (10%)12 (92%) (71%)1 (8%) (17%)12 (92%) (63%)