Table 2

 Alterations of the mononuclear inflammatory cells in the BALF, blood, and the skin of patients with SSc and healthy controls

SSc (n = 19)lSSc (n = 10)dSSc (n = 9)HC (n = 6)p Value
Values are mean (SD).
The p values are for patients with SSc compared with HCs.
BALF, bronchoalveolar lavage fluid; dSSc, diffuse systemic sclerosis; HC, healthy controls; lSSc, limited systemic sclerosis; SSc, systemic sclerosis.
BALF
    Total238 (49.8)214 (32.8)260 (53.7)157.5 (59.40<0.05
    Monocytes80.7 (3.2)81.2 (4.5)79.6 (8.8)90.2 (1.5)NS
    Lymphocytes13.5 (1.3)14.2 (4.1)12.9 (5.8)6.5 (2.1)<0.05
    Neutrophils4.3 (0.6)4.1 (1.2)4.7 (2.0)2.2 (0.3)<0.05
    Eosinophils1.5 (1.6)1.1 (0.6)1.1 (0.9)1.1 (0.6)NS
Blood
    Total8.3 (3.1)8.3 (3.8)8.3 (2.5)6.1 (1.01)NS
    Monocytes5.0 (3.6)4.1 (2.2)5.9 (4.6)4.7 (1.2)NS
    Lymphocytes37.3 (15.8)42.0 (14.5)32.1 (16.4)40.8 (5.8)NS
    Neutrophils52.0 (18.5)46.4 (16.8)57.6 (19.6)46.5 (7.7)NS
    Eosinophils5.8 (3.8)7.4 (3.4)4.1 (3.8)1.0 (1.0)<0.05
Skin
    Total3.9 (3.6)3.6 (3.4)4.3 (4.0)2.1 (1.7)NS
    Histiocytes10.1 (3.9)10.9 (4.4)10.7 (4.2)2.0 (0.3)<0.05
    Lymphocytes4.2 (1.8)2.9 (2.2)5.8 (1.7)7.5 (1.8)<0.05
    Neutrophils0.3 (0.3)0.3 (0.3)0.3 (0.3)0.0 (0.0)<0.05
    Eosinophils0.3 (0.2)0.3 (0.3)0.3 (0.3)0.0 (0.0)<0.05