Table 2 Univariate analysis by the Cox proportional hazards regression analysis for overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival rate (DFS)
VariableOSDFS
HR (95% CI)p ValueHR (95% CI)p Value
Tumour size4.900 (1.320–18.182)0.018*2.300 (1.179–4.488)0.015*
Histologic grade28.646 (0.063–13 039.5)0.2835.066 (1.205–21.304)0.027*
Tumour invasiveness2.216 (0.596–8.233)0.2351.424 (0.709–2.859)0.320
HIF-1α1.257 (0.398–3.966)0.6962.503 (1.226–5.112)0.012*
TAM1.011 (0.965–1.059)0.6571.031 (1.006–1.056)0.015*
VEGF1.593 (0.431–5.894)0.4851.630 (0.762–3.485)0.208
MVD0.970 (0.904–1.040)0.3870.986 (0.950–1.024)0.464
  • *p<0.05 indicates statistical significance.

  • HIF, hypoxia-inducible factor; HR, hazard ratio; MVD, microvessel density; TAM, tumour-associated macrophage; VEGF, vascular endothelial growth factor.