Table 4

Reference intervals for serum pepsinogen (ng/mL) in gender and age specific groups in an apparently healthy Chinese population

PGIPGIIPGI/PGII
Age (years)Median2.5th97.5thMedian95thMedian5th
Men
 17–3043.87a23.97100.769.62d23.844.34c3.0
 31–4046.0a26.37106.6810.99d25.394.11c2.55
 41–5050.6726.62124.7412.3426.814.14c2.67
 51–6054.00b28.50145.2013.39e29.634.17c2.67
 61–8061.86b30.89184.714.77e35.654.27c1.96
 Total50.31*27.48123.4212.15*26.674.17**2.63
Women
 17–3040.00a19.6971.948.91d21.054.39c2.91
 31–4039.30a21.9593.349.34d30.484.11c2.21
 41–5044.14a25.74103.4710.28d29.684.29c2.24
 51–6044.48b26.15142.0011.28e33.344.02c2.41
 61–8047.42b33.42160.0011.76e38.124.16c2.26
 Total42.36*23.46106.7310.08*28.964.17**2.37
  • Comparison of serum pepsinogen levels between men and women: *p<0.001, **p=0.431; p values for comparison of serum pepsinogen levels between different age groups in each gender group: a>0.05, b>0.05, c>0.05, d>0.05, e>0.05.

  • p<0.05 is considered statistically significant.

  • PG, pepsinogen.