Table 3

Median (ranges) protein and LDH results in pleural fluid and serum and their ratios from the three different analytical platforms on 44 paired samples

Laboratory ALaboratory BLaboratory Cp Value
Pleural fluid LDH (U/L)160 (34–1398)118 (21–781)159 (28–741)a=<0.001
b=<0.001
c=NS
Serum LDH (U/L)285 (135–865)240 (59–734)364 (146–1291)a=<0.001
b=<0.001
c=<0.001
Pleural fluid to serum LDH ratio0.54 (0.13–5.50)0.44 (0.09–3.90)0.45 (0.10–2.20)a=<0.001
b=NS
c=<0.001
Pleural fluid total protein (g/L)28 (9–47)31 (10–57)30 (11–49)a=<0.001
b=NS
c=<0.001
Serum total protein (g/L)56 (39–65)58 (43–70)56 (38–67)a=NS
b=NS
c=NS
Pleural fluid to serum total protein ratio0.49 (0.20–0.80)0.52 (0.23–0.83)0.53 (0.22–0.83)a=<0.001
b=NS
c=<0.001
  • Where a is laboratory B compared with laboratory A, b is laboratory B compared with laboratory C and c is laboratory C compared with laboratory A. NS is p>0.05.

  • LDH, lactate dehydrogenase; NS, not significant.