Table 1

Definitions of hypertriglyceridaemia in National Cholesterol Education Program152 correlated against Fredrickson-defined hyperlipidaemia class, predominant lipoprotein fractions and approximate prevalence in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Study (NHANES)9 and Very Large Database of Lipids study of specialised lipid sample requests11

CategoryDefinition
(mmol/L; mg/dL)
Fredrickson classPrevalence in general population (%)Prevalence in lipid clinics (%)
Normal<1.7
(150)
2A
LDL
6759.9
Borderline1.7–2.2
(150-200)
2A
LDL
153.9
Raised2.3–5.5
(200-500)
2B
LDL >VLDL
16.510.3
High5.6–10.9
(500–1000)
3 or 4
IDL and VLDL
1.51.7
Severe11.0–19.9
(1000–1800)
4
Excess VLDL
24.1
Extreme>20–22
(>1800–2000)
5
VLDL and CM
NA0.13
>20–22
(>1800–2000)
1
CM and CM remnants
1 in 106 NA
  • CM, chylomicron; IDL, intermediate density lipoprotein; LDL, low-density lipoprotein; VLDL, very low-density lipoprotein.