Elsevier

Long Range Planning

Volume 15, Issue 2, April 1982, Pages 54-66
Long Range Planning

The TOWS matrix—A tool for situational analysis

https://doi.org/10.1016/0024-6301(82)90120-0Get rights and content

Abstract

This article has two main purposes. One is to review general considerations in strategic planning and the second to introduce the TOWS Matrix for matching the environmental threats and opportunities with the company's weaknesses and especially its strengths. These factors per se are not new; what is new is systematically identifying relationships between these factors and basing strategies on them. There is little doubt that strategic planning will gain greater prominence in the future. Any organization—whether military, product-oriented, service-oriented or even governmental—to remain effective, must use a rational approach toward anticipating, responding to and even altering the future environment.

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He has had many years of business and consulting experience in the United States and Europe, working with such companies as Volkswagen, Hughes Aircraft Company, etc.

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