FoxM1 is required for execution of the mitotic programme and chromosome stability

Nat Cell Biol. 2005 Feb;7(2):126-36. doi: 10.1038/ncb1217. Epub 2005 Jan 16.

Abstract

Transcriptional induction of cell-cycle regulatory proteins ensures proper timing of subsequent cell-cycle events. Here we show that the Forkhead transcription factor FoxM1 regulates expression of many G2-specific genes and is essential for chromosome stability. Loss of FoxM1 leads to pleiotropic cell-cycle defects, including a delay in G2, chromosome mis-segregation and frequent failure of cytokinesis. We show that transcriptional activation of cyclin B by FoxM1 is essential for timely mitotic entry, whereas CENP-F, another direct target of FoxM1 identified here, is essential for precise functioning of the mitotic spindle checkpoint. Thus, our data uncover a transcriptional cluster regulated by FoxM1 that is essential for proper mitotic progression.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Cycle
  • Chromosomal Instability*
  • Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone / physiology
  • Chromosome Segregation
  • Cyclin B / metabolism
  • Cyclin B1
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / physiology
  • Forkhead Box Protein M1
  • Forkhead Transcription Factors
  • Gene Expression Regulation
  • Humans
  • Mice
  • Microfilament Proteins
  • Mitosis*
  • Transcription Factors / physiology*

Substances

  • CCNB1 protein, human
  • Ccnb1 protein, mouse
  • Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone
  • Cyclin B
  • Cyclin B1
  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • Forkhead Box Protein M1
  • Forkhead Transcription Factors
  • Foxm1 protein, mouse
  • Microfilament Proteins
  • Transcription Factors
  • centromere protein F