Recurrent SMARCA4 mutations in small cell carcinoma of the ovary

Nat Genet. 2014 May;46(5):424-6. doi: 10.1038/ng.2922. Epub 2014 Mar 23.

Abstract

Small cell carcinoma of the ovary, hypercalcemic type (SCCOHT) is a rare, highly aggressive form of ovarian cancer primarily diagnosed in young women. We identified inactivating biallelic SMARCA4 mutations in 100% of the 12 SCCOHT tumors examined. Protein studies confirmed loss of SMARCA4 expression, suggesting a key role for the SWI/SNF chromatin-remodeling complex in SCCOHT.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Base Sequence
  • Carcinoma, Small Cell / genetics*
  • Chromatin Assembly and Disassembly / genetics
  • Computational Biology
  • DNA Helicases / genetics*
  • DNA, Complementary / genetics
  • Female
  • Gene Components
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Mutation / genetics*
  • Nuclear Proteins / genetics*
  • Ovarian Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Transcription Factors / genetics*

Substances

  • DNA, Complementary
  • Nuclear Proteins
  • Transcription Factors
  • SMARCA4 protein, human
  • DNA Helicases