BACKGROUND: The recently introduced 2004 World Health Organisation (WHO)
classification of the adult renal epithelial neoplasms is meant to replace the previous 1998 …

Context Once believed to represent a uniform malignant phenotype, renal cell carcinoma
(RCC) is now viewed as a diverse group of cancers that arise from the nephron. Objective …

Approximately one-half of advanced (unresectable or metastatic) melanomas harbor a
mutation in the BRAF gene, with V600E being the most common mutation. Targeted therapy …

BACKGROUND Small cell carcinoma of the urinary bladder is an uncommon tumor that has
been described in case reports or small series. Herein, the authors report a series of 64 …

The majority of lung adenocarcinoma patients with epidermal growth factor receptor-(EGFR)
mutated or EML4–ALK rearrangement-positive tumors are sensitive to tyrosine kinase …

Simple Summary In this review, we examined relevant clinical trial results with immune
checkpoint inhibitors in patients with metastatic urothelial cancer. We also focused on the …

The key points of the latest World Health Organization (WHO) classification of noninvasive
urothelial tumors are the following: the description of the categories has been expanded to …

Germ cell tumours (GCTs) are a heterogeneous group of neoplasms, which develop in the
gonads as well as in extragonadal sites, that share morphological patterns and an overall …

Abstract The 2004 World Health Organization (WHO) classification of kidney tumors
recognizes multilocular cystic renal cell carcinoma (MCRCC) as a rare variant of clear cell …

The key points of the latest World Health Organization (WHO) classification of non-invasive
urothelial tumors are: the description of the categories has been expanded in the current …